![]() This took a terrible toll on species like seagrass, beach mice and shorebirds. We found that the spill likely harmed or killed about 82,000 birds of 102 species about 6,165 sea turtles as many as 25,900 marine mammals and a vast (but unknown) number of fish - from the great bluefin tuna to our nation's smallest seahorse - plus oysters, crabs, corals and other creatures.Īs for habitat: Besides destroying underwater areas, including substantial habitat for the rare dwarf seahorse, the spill oiled more than a thousand miles of shoreline, including beaches and marshes. To provide a more accurate death-toll estimate, we used multiplication factors from leading scientists to estimate how many more animals are killed than are actually observed or collected. The Center for Biological Diversity combed government figures, news reports and scientific articles to assess this oil spill’s likely effects. So it’s more important than ever to remember Deepwater Horizon and understand its deadly toll on wildlife and habitat.Įxxon, Be Gone: Help stop another massive oil spill in California by telling officials to reject a dangerous new plan by ExxonMobil. This all makes the next tragic spill far more likely. Instead Trump and his appointees have rolled back most offshore drilling safety rules adopted in its wake - meanwhile proposing to drastically expand offshore drilling. Unfortunately the Trump administration has refused to learn the lessons of this disaster. This did not actually reduce the amount of oil left in the ocean, but merely broke it into smaller particles that may actually make the oil more toxic for some ocean life and ease its entry into the food chain.Ĭatastrophic oil spills like Deepwater Horizon are deadly, they’re costly, and they can forever change sensitive ocean ecosystems. In addition to the oil, nearly 2 million gallons of toxic dispersants were sprayed into the Gulf's waters. Only about 25 percent of the oil was recovered, leaving more than 154 million gallons of oil at sea. The BP Deepwater Horizon catastrophe in 2010 spilled 205.8 million gallons of oil and 225,000 tons of methane into the Gulf of Mexico. A Deadly Toll The Devastating Wildlife Effects of Deepwater Horizon - and the Next Catastrophic Oil Spill
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